Abstract
The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between self-perceived loss of control as measured by dental external locus of control summary scores, with the amount of untreated dental decay in African American adults with sickle cell disease (SCD) and African Americans adults without SCD. The sample included 102 subjects with SCD and 103 subjects without SCD matched on age, sex, and recruitment location (mean age of all subjects 35.4 years, 55.6% female). Subjects with SCD in the highest quartile for dental external locus of control summary scores had 2.58-fold (CI 1.05, 6.34) as much untreated decay as those in the lowest quartile (p<.05) in multivariable analysis using the negative binomial regression model. For subjects without SCD, those in the highest quartile for dental external locus of control summary scores had 3.00-fold (CI 1.38, 6.49) as much untreated decay as those in the lowest quartile (p<.05) using similar analysis. This study showed that higher dental external locus of control is associated with increased untreated tooth decay, both for African Americans with and without SCD and that the magnitude of the association did not differ across groups.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 641-651 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 2006 |
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Keywords
- African American
- Dental caries
- Locus of control
- Sickle cell disease
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
- Health Policy
- Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
Cite this
Self-perceived loss of control and untreated dental decay in African American adults with and without sickle cell disease. / Laurence, Brian; Woods, Dexter; George, David; Onyekwere, Onyinye; Katz, Ralph; Lanzkron, Sophie; Diener-West, Marie; Powe, Neil.
In: Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved, Vol. 17, No. 3, 08.2006, p. 641-651.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Self-perceived loss of control and untreated dental decay in African American adults with and without sickle cell disease
AU - Laurence, Brian
AU - Woods, Dexter
AU - George, David
AU - Onyekwere, Onyinye
AU - Katz, Ralph
AU - Lanzkron, Sophie
AU - Diener-West, Marie
AU - Powe, Neil
PY - 2006/8
Y1 - 2006/8
N2 - The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between self-perceived loss of control as measured by dental external locus of control summary scores, with the amount of untreated dental decay in African American adults with sickle cell disease (SCD) and African Americans adults without SCD. The sample included 102 subjects with SCD and 103 subjects without SCD matched on age, sex, and recruitment location (mean age of all subjects 35.4 years, 55.6% female). Subjects with SCD in the highest quartile for dental external locus of control summary scores had 2.58-fold (CI 1.05, 6.34) as much untreated decay as those in the lowest quartile (p<.05) in multivariable analysis using the negative binomial regression model. For subjects without SCD, those in the highest quartile for dental external locus of control summary scores had 3.00-fold (CI 1.38, 6.49) as much untreated decay as those in the lowest quartile (p<.05) using similar analysis. This study showed that higher dental external locus of control is associated with increased untreated tooth decay, both for African Americans with and without SCD and that the magnitude of the association did not differ across groups.
AB - The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between self-perceived loss of control as measured by dental external locus of control summary scores, with the amount of untreated dental decay in African American adults with sickle cell disease (SCD) and African Americans adults without SCD. The sample included 102 subjects with SCD and 103 subjects without SCD matched on age, sex, and recruitment location (mean age of all subjects 35.4 years, 55.6% female). Subjects with SCD in the highest quartile for dental external locus of control summary scores had 2.58-fold (CI 1.05, 6.34) as much untreated decay as those in the lowest quartile (p<.05) in multivariable analysis using the negative binomial regression model. For subjects without SCD, those in the highest quartile for dental external locus of control summary scores had 3.00-fold (CI 1.38, 6.49) as much untreated decay as those in the lowest quartile (p<.05) using similar analysis. This study showed that higher dental external locus of control is associated with increased untreated tooth decay, both for African Americans with and without SCD and that the magnitude of the association did not differ across groups.
KW - African American
KW - Dental caries
KW - Locus of control
KW - Sickle cell disease
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33748933562&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=33748933562&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1353/hpu.2006.0107
DO - 10.1353/hpu.2006.0107
M3 - Article
C2 - 16960327
AN - SCOPUS:33748933562
VL - 17
SP - 641
EP - 651
JO - Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved
JF - Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved
SN - 1049-2089
IS - 3
ER -