Abstract
Plasma relaxation, as well as the relaxation of more general diffusive systems, is discussed from a dynamical point of view. It is shown that a state which minimizes the rate of entropy production, as suitably defined, attracts neighboring states and thus causes relaxation. For plasmas, the entropy principle is compared with Taylors hypothesis of energy minimization and is shown to explain observed experimental results. An iteration scheme based on the entropy principle is constructed, and enables numerical calculation of the relaxed state. The scheme arises more naturally than the local potential method of Glansdorff and Prigogine which is improved upon.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 768-777 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Physical Review A |
Volume | 35 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1987 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Cite this
Entropy production and plasma relaxation. / Hameiri, Eliezer; Bhattacharjee, A.
In: Physical Review A, Vol. 35, No. 2, 1987, p. 768-777.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Entropy production and plasma relaxation
AU - Hameiri, Eliezer
AU - Bhattacharjee, A.
PY - 1987
Y1 - 1987
N2 - Plasma relaxation, as well as the relaxation of more general diffusive systems, is discussed from a dynamical point of view. It is shown that a state which minimizes the rate of entropy production, as suitably defined, attracts neighboring states and thus causes relaxation. For plasmas, the entropy principle is compared with Taylors hypothesis of energy minimization and is shown to explain observed experimental results. An iteration scheme based on the entropy principle is constructed, and enables numerical calculation of the relaxed state. The scheme arises more naturally than the local potential method of Glansdorff and Prigogine which is improved upon.
AB - Plasma relaxation, as well as the relaxation of more general diffusive systems, is discussed from a dynamical point of view. It is shown that a state which minimizes the rate of entropy production, as suitably defined, attracts neighboring states and thus causes relaxation. For plasmas, the entropy principle is compared with Taylors hypothesis of energy minimization and is shown to explain observed experimental results. An iteration scheme based on the entropy principle is constructed, and enables numerical calculation of the relaxed state. The scheme arises more naturally than the local potential method of Glansdorff and Prigogine which is improved upon.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33748259606&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=33748259606&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevA.35.768
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevA.35.768
M3 - Article
VL - 35
SP - 768
EP - 777
JO - Physical Review A
JF - Physical Review A
SN - 2469-9926
IS - 2
ER -